SSH File Transfer (CentOS Client)

SSH File Transfer (CentOS Client) 2014/07/29

	It's possible to transfer files with SSH.
[1]	It's the exmaple for using SCP (Secure Copy).

# scp [Option] Source Target # copy the [test.txt] on local to remote server [www.server.world]  [cent@dlp ~]$  scp ./test.txt cent@www.server.world:~/  cent@www.server.world's password: # password of the user test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 # copy the [/home/cent/test.txt] on remote server [www.server.world] to the local  [cent@dlp ~]$  scp cent@www.server.world:/home/cent/test.txt ./test.txt  cent@prox.server.world's password: test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00

[2]	It's example to use SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol). SFTP server function is enabled by default but if not, enable it to add the line [Subsystem sftp /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server] in [/etc/ssh/sshd_config].

# sftp [Option] [user@host] [redhat@dlp ~]$  sftp cent@www.server.world  cent@www.server.world's password: # password of the user Connected to prox.server.world. sftp> # show current directory on remote server sftp>  pwd Remote working directory: /home/cent # show current directory on local server sftp>  !pwd /home/redhat # show files in current directory on FTP server sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 28 22:53 test.txt # show files in current directory on local server sftp>  !ls -l total 4 -rw-rw-r-- 1 redhat redhat 10 Jul 29 21:31 test.txt # change directory sftp>  cd public_html sftp>  pwd Remote working directory: /home/cent/public_html # upload a file to remote server sftp>  put test.txt redhat.txt Uploading test.txt to /home/cent/redhat.txt test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:39 redhat.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 28 22:53 test.txt # upload some files to remote server sftp>  put *.txt Uploading test.txt to /home/cent/test.txt test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 Uploading test2.txt to /home/cent/test2.txt test2.txt 100% 0 0.0KB/s 00:00 sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:39 redhat.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:45 test.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:46 test2.txt # download a file from remote server sftp>  get test.txt Fetching /home/cent/test.txt to test.txt /home/cent/test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 # download some files from remote server sftp>  get *.txt Fetching /home/cent/redhat.txt to redhat.txt /home/cent/redhat.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 Fetching /home/cent/test.txt to test.txt /home/cent/test.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 Fetching /home/cent/test2.txt to test2.txt /home/cent/test2.txt 100% 10 0.0KB/s 00:00 # create a directory on remote server sftp>  mkdir testdir sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:39 redhat.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:45 test.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:46 test2.txt drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:53 testdir # delete a directory on remote server sftp>  rmdir testdir rmdir ok, `testdir' removed sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:39 redhat.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:45 test.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:46 test2.txt # delete a file on remote server sftp>  rm test2.txt Removing /home/cent/test2.txt sftp>  ls -l drwxrwxr-x 2 cent cent 6 Jul 29 21:33 public_html -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:39 redhat.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 cent cent 10 Jul 29 21:45 test.txt # execute commands with "![command]" sftp>  !cat /etc/passwd root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin ... ... redhat:x:1001:1001::/home/redhat:/bin/bash # exit sftp>  quit 221 Goodbye.