Install Node.js
2015/08/16
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Install ServerSide JavaScript Environment "Node.js".
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[1] | Install Node.js and npm which is the package management tool. |
# install from EPEL
[root@www ~]#
yum --enablerepo=epel -y install nodejs npm
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[2] | Create a test tool. It's possible to do it as a common user. |
[cent@www ~]$
vi helloworld.js
var http = require('http'); http.createServer(function (req, res) { res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'}); res.end('Hello World\n'); }).listen(1337, '127.0.0.1'); console.log('listening on http://127.0.0.1:1337/');
# run server
[cent@www ~]$
node helloworld.js &
# verify (it's OK if following reply is back )
[cent@www ~]$
curl http://127.0.0.1:1337/
Hello World |
[3] | Install Socket.IO and create a test apprication with using WebSocket. |
[cent@www ~]$
npm install socket.io express
[cent@www ~]$
vi chat.js
var app = require('express')(); var http = require('http').Server(app); var io = require('socket.io')(http); app.get('/', function(req, res){ res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html'); }); io.on('connection', function(socket){ socket.on('chat message', function(msg){ io.emit('chat message', msg); }); }); http.listen(1337, function(){ console.log('listening on *:1337'); });
[cent@www ~]$
vi index.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>WebSocket Chat</title> </head> <body> <form action=""> <input id="sendmsg" autocomplete="off" /><button>Send</button> </form> <ul id="messages" style="list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 16px; font-family: Arial;"></ul> <script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> var socket = io(); $('form').submit(function(){ socket.emit('chat message', $('#sendmsg').val()); $('#sendmsg').val(''); return false; }); socket.on('chat message', function(msg){ $('#messages').append($('<li style="margin-bottom: 5px;">').text(msg)); }); </script> </body> </html>
node chat.js
listening on *:1337 |
Access to "http://(server's hostname or IP address):1337/" from a Client computer to make sure sample app works normally. |
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